Style Guide-Genre-Jazz

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The Discogs Style Guide
Blues · Brass & Military · Children's · Classical · Electronic · Folk, World & Country · Funk / Soul
Hip Hop · Jazz · Latin · Non-Music · Pop · Reggae · Rock · Stage & Screen


Contents

Afro-Cuban Jazz

Description for this style.

Afrobeat

Description for this style.

Big Band

Features prominent saxophones, trumpets and trombones with a very defined rhythm section, and usually played with a large band (hence the name). The brass section carries the tune (often in lieu of a vocalist), but may serve as the carrier of the singer's voice. The rhythm section keeps an underlying beat, as this was an early form of popular dance music. A guitar and bass may also be featured.

Example Artists: Glenn Miller And His Orchestra, Duke Ellington

Bop

Uptempo, improvisational form of jazz that emerged as an offshoot of Swing in the 1940's. Served as an antithesis to the Swing / Big Band sound that was popular at the time by focusing on harmonies instead of melodies. Features complex chord progressions and freeform improvisation.

Also known as "bebop."

Example Artists: Dizzy Gillespie, Charlie Parker

Contemporary Jazz

Description for this style.

Cool Jazz

Description for this style.

Dixieland

Combines elements of Ragtime and brass band marches. Also influenced by French quadrilles. Prominent trumpet, trombone or clarinet played over a rhythm section (piano, guitar, drums, banjo, double bass).

May also be known simply as "Dixie."

Example Artists: Eddie Condon, Muggsy Spanier, Jelly Roll Morton

Easy Listening

A very soft style that features organs, strings or other very "light" instruments. May be instrumental or with a vocalist.

Example Artists: Perry Como, Engelbert Humperdinck

Free Improvisation

Description for this style.

Free Jazz

Description for this style.

Fusion

Description for this style.

Gyspy Jazz

Gained popularity in France in the 1920's. Sounds like a combination of swing and jazz, with guitar and violin as the prominent instruments. May also be referred to as "Jazz manouche."

Example Artists: Django Reinhardt, Biréli Lagrène

Hard Bop

Description for this style.

Jazz-Funk

Description for this style.

Jazz-Rock

Description for this style.

Latin Jazz

Description for this style.

Modal

Description for this style.

Post Bop

Description for this style.

Ragtime

Description for this style.

Smooth Jazz

R&B and funk influenced jazz that is usually considered a very "poppy" and commercial form of the genre. Usually very downtempo and mellow, and features prominent bass. Almost always instrumental. Melodies are usually made with saxophones, but may also include trumpets, clarinets or oboes. Synthesizers and electronic drums are very common.

Example Artists: Kenny G, David Sanborn, David Benoit

Soul-Jazz

Description for this style.

Space-Age

Description for this style.

Swing

Description for this style.

Style Guide
Blues · Brass & Military · Children's · Classical · Electronic · Folk, World & Country · Funk / Soul · Hip Hop · Jazz · Latin · Non-Music · Pop · Reggae · Rock · Stage & Screen